Where Health Meets Governance — And Lives Change!
From policies that save lives to systems that shape societies, this playlist unpacks the critical link between public health and administration.
Discover the challenges, breakthroughs, and unsung heroes working behind the scenes to build a healthier, stronger tomorrow.
Because good governance isn’t just about rules — it’s about saving lives.
#PublicHealth #Governance #HealthPolicy #Administration #ChangeMakers
Team TrickyScribe: In a landmark initiative, Northern Coalfields Limited (NCL), a subsidiary of Coal India Limited, has launched a large-scale First Aid Training Program for Homemakers. Recognizing that housewives are often the first responders to medical emergencies at home, NCL aims to equip them with essential life-saving skills. This ambitious program, which began on 26th January 2025, is set to cover 8,000 homemakers by June 2025.
Training 1,500 Homemakers in a Month
Within just one month of its launch, the program has already trained 1,500 homemakers across various NCL projects. These women, the backbone of their families, are now gaining critical first aid knowledge, enhancing their ability to handle medical emergencies effectively. By integrating first aid training into household safety measures, NCL is not only empowering women but also strengthening community healthcare.
From Everyday Incidents to Life-Saving Interventions
Medical emergencies at home can range from minor injuries to life-threatening situations. The training program covers a wide spectrum of first aid responses, including:
• Burns and Cuts: Proper wound care to prevent infections.
• Choking and Poisoning: Immediate actions to clear airways and neutralize toxins.
• Heat Strokes and Fainting: Handling heat-related illnesses, crucial in coal mining regions.
• Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR): A lifesaving skill for cardiac emergencies.
Reducing the Burden on Medical Services
By training homemakers in first aid, NCL is not only ensuring safer households but also reducing the pressure on medical professionals. Timely intervention in medical emergencies can prevent complications and, in some cases, save lives before professional help arrives.
A First-of-Its-Kind Initiative in the Mining Region
This initiative is one of the largest community-driven first-aid programs undertaken in coal mining areas, where access to immediate medical care is often limited. Conducted by NCL’s in-house medical professionals, the sessions focus on practical applications, ensuring that the trainees can confidently respond to emergencies in real-life situations.
Towards a Prepared and Resilient Society
With a target of training 8,000 homemakers by mid-2025, NCL is setting a precedent for other industries to follow. By fostering a culture of preparedness, the initiative is making Indian households safer and more self-reliant.
In the long run, empowering homemakers with first aid skills is not just about responding to emergencies—it’s about building a more resilient and health-conscious society.
Total Views: 2,09,798
Team TrickyScribe: Maintaining high standards in orthodontics is crucial for ensuring optimal patient care, successful treatment outcomes, and adherence to professional ethics. The 28th Indian Orthodontic Society (IOS) Postgraduate Convention 2025, held at Manav Rachna Dental College (MRDC), served as a platform for experts to discuss the urgent need for uniform quality standards in orthodontic practice.
Addressing Challenges: Orthodontics by Specialists Only
Dr. Puneet Batra, Organizing Chairman of the IOS PG Convention and President of the Indian Orthodontic Society, emphasized that while orthodontic technology is evolving, the fundamental principles of quality care remain unchanged. He stressed the importance of standardized protocols, continuous skill development, and ethical practices. One of the major concerns he raised was the increasing trend of non-specialists, such as general dentists, providing orthodontic treatments despite lacking formal training. “Orthodontics is a super-specialized field and should only be performed by qualified orthodontists,” he asserted.
Threat of Misinformation and DIY Treatments
Dr. Batra also highlighted the dangers posed by misinformation, particularly due to misleading advertisements promoting DIY orthodontic treatments. Various companies offer at-home aligner services where untrained individuals visit patients to scan their teeth and provide plastic aligners. This practice, he warned, raises serious ethical and safety concerns. “Recently, the Dental Council of India, of which I am a member, issued a notice prohibiting such unsupervised in-house aligner treatments,” he added.
Role of Orthodontists in India’s Medical Tourism Boom
India’s growing medical tourism sector has made orthodontics an attractive option for international patients seeking affordable yet high-quality treatment. Orthodontists play a crucial role in this ecosystem by providing specialized treatments, such as braces and clear aligners, at a fraction of the cost compared to other countries. The combination of expertise, affordability, and world-class care makes India a prime destination for dental tourists.
Ethics and Legal Considerations in Orthodontics
Dr. Rajiv Ahluwalia, Head of the National Dental Bioethics Unit, UNESCO Chair in Bioethics, India, stressed the importance of transparent communication between orthodontists, patients, and their families. He pointed out that nearly 47% of orthodontic lawsuits stem from poor doctor-patient interactions. “Upholding ethical standards and maintaining open communication can significantly reduce such legal complications,” he stated.
Safeguarding Quality: The Role of the Indian Board of Orthodontics
Dr. Salil Nene, Chairman of the Indian Board of Orthodontics (IBO), and Dr. Ashish Garg, Director & Diplomate of IBO, highlighted the board’s commitment to maintaining clinical excellence. Dr. Garg emphasized the importance of high-quality orthodontic records, stating, “Accurate and comprehensive records are not just a regulatory requirement but a fundamental aspect of effective treatment planning and patient care.”
Ensuring Excellence Through Rigorous Evaluations
Dr. Sridevi Padmanabhan, President-Elect of the Indian Orthodontic Society, and Dr. Ajit Kalia, Professor and Head of Orthodontics at M.A. Rangoonwala College of Dental Sciences, Pune, provided insights into the IBO Phase-III examination. They explained how the rigorous evaluation process ensures that only the most proficient candidates receive Board Certification, reinforcing the importance of maintaining excellence in orthodontic care.
Call for Consistency
The convention underscored the necessity of quality assurance in orthodontics, reinforcing that advancements in the field should always align with ethical considerations and patient welfare. With a collective effort from regulatory bodies, orthodontists, and educational institutions, the future of orthodontic care in India can continue to thrive while upholding the highest standards of excellence.
Total Views: 2,18,333
Team TrickyScribe: Eye health remains a crucial yet often overlooked aspect of overall well-being. Poor ophthalmic hygiene, prolonged screen exposure, and lack of regular eye check-ups contribute to a rise in vision-related issues across all age groups. Awareness campaigns and proactive initiatives are essential to ensure eye care reaches every section of society, especially vulnerable groups such as children with special needs.
Vijai Sambhav Foundation’s Eye Screening Initiative
Vijai Sambhav Foundation (VSF) organized an eye screening camp at Mathru Learning Centre for Children with Special Needs. This initiative aimed to address vision-related challenges among children who often struggle to express their discomfort or identify visual impairments.
With the support of the Aloka Vision Program, the camp screened over 200 individuals, ensuring that those requiring assistance will receive free spectacles. This initiative highlights the importance of early detection and the need for specialized care in communities that may not have easy access to ophthalmic services.
Challenges of Screening Special Needs Children
Screening children with special needs presents unique challenges. It requires patience, expertise, and adaptability to effectively assess their vision. The Aloka Vision Program team, including Mr. Sanjay, Mr. Bhargav, Mr. Nitesh, Ms. Shipra, and Ms. Pratiksha, played a pivotal role in ensuring that each child was examined with utmost care. Their dedication and skill helped make this initiative a resounding success.
A Collaborative Effort for a Greater Cause
The success of such initiatives relies on collaborations between organizations and educational institutions. Ravi Rajhans, chairman of Vijai Sambhav Foundation, extended his gratitude to the Aloka Vision team and Ms. Muktha, the founder and managing director of Mathru Educational Trust for Special Needs, for their support in organizing the camp.
The school administration also expressed their appreciation for VSF’s efforts in addressing this critical healthcare need. Their participation underscores the importance of community-driven healthcare interventions that go beyond mere diagnosis and ensure sustainable solutions for those in need.
Why Regular Eye Check-Ups Matter?
Unaddressed vision problems can lead to learning difficulties, reduced productivity, and even long-term health issues. Regular eye check-ups help in early detection of vision impairments, preventing eye infections through proper hygiene, identifying underlying health conditions and providing necessary corrective measures, such as glasses or treatment
Encouraging Better Ophthalmic Hygiene
Apart from screenings, maintaining good eye hygiene is crucial to prevent infections and eye strain. Here are some simple yet effective practices:
✔ Wash hands before touching eyes
✔ Avoid rubbing eyes excessively
✔ Take regular breaks from screen time
✔ Ensure proper lighting while reading or working
✔ Use clean and prescribed eyewear
The Path Forward
Vijai Sambhav Foundation’s initiative is a shining example of how collective efforts can bridge healthcare gaps. By spreading awareness about ophthalmic hygiene and eye care, such programs make a lasting impact on individuals and communities.
As India moves towards better healthcare accessibility, organizations and individuals must continue supporting eye care initiatives. Regular screenings, hygiene education, and timely interventions will pave the way for a clearer, healthier future for all.
Total Views: 1,05,297
Agnita Mohanty | Team TrickyScribe: Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) has gained immense spotlight due to its significant outbreak in China. This is the virus which has steered a major uproar in our country and worldwide. The virus mainly causes cold and flu like conditions ranging from mildly sick to extremely sick. The virus belongs to the Pneumoviridae family of viruses, along with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). It was first identified in 2001 and has been prevalent since. While anyone can catch the virus, it is notable among infants and children under 5 years of age, older adults and those with health conditions like immunosuppression, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma are at a higher risk. Therefore, care is needed to protect and prevent HMPV from attacking them.
According to World Health Organisation (WHO); It spreads like other common cold viruses do, through infectious respiratory particles that spread through the air from a sick person to others. This means a person can catch the virus when they are close to a sick person or sharing a closed space with them. It can also enter the body by touching contaminated surfaces like doorknobs or handles and then touching the eyes, nose or mouth. Its symptoms usually consist of cough, fever, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body ache and headache.
In extreme cases it causes infection of the lung resulting in a condition called pneumonia or inflammation of the airways to the lungs resulting in bronchiolitis or bronchitis. In more severe cases the patient may suffer from wheezing, difficulty in breathing, chest pain, dizziness, severe fatigue, dehydration or a persistent fever that does not improve at all. In all these conditions immediate medical assistance in necessary.
Tests and Treatments that Can be Done?
It is not easy to differentiate between different respiratory illnesses since they all have similar symptoms such as a high temperature, runny nose, sore throat, cough, congestion and stuffy nose. Moreover, WHO asserts that since viruses can evolve, their severity may change. Diseases like COVID-19 and Influenza (flu) can be identified by using RT- PCR or Flu SC2 Multiplex Assay test and therefore having specific antiviral treatment options. In case of HMPV, the most reliable way to diagnose is a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test, giving accurate results within a few hours. However, doctors usually do not prescribe this test for flu like conditions as most cases are mild.
At, present, there is no approved antiviral HMPV medicine in the world. Most people get healed after a few days with over- the -counter medicines to treat pain, fever, stuffy nose and cough. Staying hydrated and getting plenty of rest is also necessary. However, in case the cold virus gets worse or if someone in at a higher risk even when there are no symptoms, they should immediately consult a doctor. In extreme cases, oxygen cylinders have to be provided to ailing patients to help them recover.
According to Economic Times, an HMPV RT-PCR test costs between Rs 3,000 to Rs 8,000 at labs like Dr Lal PathLabs, Tata 1mg Labs, and Max Healthcare Labs. Comprehensive tests which cover HMPV and other respiratory pathogens, may go up to Rs 20,000.
Some Dos and Don’ts
As part of precautionary measures of preventing hMPV infection which is similar to preventing other respiratory illnesses, some actions can be undertaken:
· Cover your mouth and nose while coughing or sneezing
· Wash hands properly with soap and water or a alcohol based sanitizer.
· Avoid crowded places and stay at an arm’s length with persons suffering from flu.
· Do not venture out in public if you are suffering from cold, cough & fever.
· Drink plenty of water and stay hydrated
· Have nutritious food and sleep well to build immunity.
· Adequate ventilation with outdoor air to reduce transmission.
· Stay at home and limit contact with others if sick.
· Do not shake hands
· Don’t reuse tissue paper or use handkerchiefs without washing.
· Avoid contact with sick people.
· Avoid frequent touching of eyes, nose and mouth or spitting in public places
· Avoid self – medication in extreme cases.
· Monitoring closely patients and keeping oxygen cylinders handy.
HMPV Cases in Indian scenario
According to the Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), HMPV is highly contagious. It spreads through respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing, direct contact with infected individuals, and touching contaminated surfaces. The virus is more common during the winter and early spring months.
Media reported a potential rise in respiratory illnesses following detection of two HMPV cases in Karnataka. In a directive labelled “Most Urgent,” Delhi Health Minister Saurabh Bharadwaj directed the health and family welfare department to closely monitor the situation and maintain regular communication with the Union health ministry for timely updates. Also, urged hospitals under Delhi government to be fully equipped to handle a potential surge in cases of HMPV.
Will there be another lockdown?
Growing concerns of another lockdown like scenario during Covid-19, over reported cases of HMPV are now spreading gradually across the country. Although the government has assured that there is no need to panic as the cases are not linked to China and that it has taken proper steps to monitor the situation and aware the public just in case, due to the forthcoming Kumbh Mela where more than 100,000 devotees from all over India will be flocking to the holy grounds of Prayagraj.
However, the escalating apprehension is that for the school going children who are at a greater risk of a potential largescale outbreak. Since most schools are now either on a winter break or are having online classes due to cold waves in the northern states; there seems to be a pause in the alarm for now. Although the State Governments seem to be better prepared; it will be wiser considering the safe option of social distancing in schools with a closing down of the offline classes while going on a fully online mode soon.
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Team TrickyScribe: India is on the brink of a healthcare transformation, with the demand for nurses set to skyrocket due to demographic shifts like declining fertility rates and a growing elderly population. These changes will place immense pressure on the healthcare system, making it imperative to expand the nursing workforce to meet future healthcare needs.
Declining Fertility Rates and Workforce Challenges
India’s fertility rate has dropped to 2.0, below the replacement level of 2.1. This mirrors trends in aging nations like Japan and South Korea. While lower fertility boosts resource allocation, it reduces the youth population, shrinking the labor force and increasing dependency on a smaller working-age demographic. This imbalance could slow economic growth and amplify healthcare demands.
Impact of India’s Aging Population
By 2050, the proportion of Indians aged 65 and above is projected to surge. Elderly populations typically suffer from chronic illnesses, requiring long-term and geriatric care. Consequently, demand for skilled nurses, who are essential for managing acute and chronic healthcare needs, will rise significantly.
India’s Current Nursing Shortage: A Crisis in Numbers
India has just 1.7 nurses per 1,000 people, far below the WHO’s recommendation of 3 per 1,000. Addressing this gap requires an additional 4.3 million nurses by 2024. Contributing factors include nurse migration for better opportunities abroad and poor working conditions domestically.
Key Implications for India’s Healthcare
Strategic Solutions to Meet Nursing Demand
The Way Ahead
India’s declining fertility rate and growing elderly population will drastically increase the demand for nurses in the coming decades. Addressing this urgent need requires a multi-pronged strategy involving investments in education, policy changes, improved work conditions, and technological advancements. Failing to act now could strain India’s healthcare infrastructure and hinder economic progress.
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Team TrickyScribe: Amid reports of a surge in respiratory illness cases in China over the past few weeks, the Union Health Ministry convened a Joint Monitoring Group (JMG) meeting under the leadership of the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS).
The meeting brought together health experts from the World Health Organization (WHO), the Disaster Management (DM) Cell, Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme (IDSP), National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), Emergency Medical Relief (EMR) Division, and prominent hospitals, including AIIMS Delhi.
Discussions during the meeting concluded that the rise in respiratory illnesses in China is consistent with the ongoing flu season, primarily driven by common pathogens such as Influenza viruses, Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), and Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV).
These viruses, which are already in circulation globally, are not showing unusual trends in India.The government is closely monitoring the situation using all available resources and has sought regular updates from WHO to remain informed about developments in China.
India has a robust surveillance system for Influenza-like Illness (ILI) and Severe Acute Respiratory Illness (SARI), managed through the networks of ICMR and IDSP. Current data from these systems indicate no unexpected rise in cases across the country.
Physicians from hospitals have also confirmed that respiratory illnesses remain within the expected seasonal variations. Additionally, ICMR’s testing data for other respiratory pathogens, including Adenovirus, RSV, and HMPV, shows no significant increase in positive samples. As a precaution, the ICMR will expand its testing capacity for HMPV and continue monitoring trends throughout the year.
A recent nationwide preparedness drill demonstrated that India’s healthcare infrastructure is well-equipped to manage any surge in respiratory illnesses.
The health systems and surveillance networks remain vigilant, ensuring the nation is ready to respond swiftly to any emerging health challenges. A communique issued by Indian Health Ministry asserted that it continues to prioritize public safety and remains committed to proactive measures to safeguard the population.
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