Priya Mishra | Team TrickyScribe: The Government of India is taking a major leap toward sustainable fisheries development by strategically harnessing marine resources in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and High Seas. At the post-budget webinar on “Agriculture and Rural Prosperity”, Prime Minister Narendra Modi underscored the significance of the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) and laid out a vision for strengthening fisheries infrastructure, boosting exports, and ensuring sustainable growth in coastal and island communities.
A Collaborative Approach to Fisheries Growth
The webinar brought together a diverse group of stakeholders, including fishermen associations, fisheries cooperatives, industry representatives, and private sector experts from mainland India, Andaman & Nicobar, and Lakshadweep. Discussions revolved around enhancing fisheries-based livelihoods, ensuring food security, and increasing India’s global seafood exports. The forum emphasized ease of doing business in fisheries and the integration of new technologies for deep-sea fishing.
Tapping into India’s Vast Marine Wealth
Prof. S.P. Singh Baghel highlighted India’s 2.2 million sq. km EEZ, emphasizing that regional development and cluster-based fisheries hubs will be key to unlocking this marine potential. The government is focused on transforming Andaman & Nicobar and Lakshadweep into major fisheries hubs by improving local value chains, enhancing infrastructure, and fostering sustainable economic opportunities while ensuring marine conservation.
Government Support for Fisheries Expansion
Union Minister Shri George Kurian acknowledged Prime Minister Modi’s efforts in establishing the Fisheries Department in 2019, which has significantly improved sectoral growth. He reiterated the government’s commitment to doubling fishermen’s income by expanding financial support, promoting cluster zones, and offering specialized training to island communities. These initiatives aim to integrate modern fishing techniques and value addition processes, ensuring long-term economic benefits.
Framework for Sustainable Fisheries in EEZ & High Seas
A dedicated breakout session chaired by Dr. Abhilaksh Likhi, Secretary, Department of Fisheries, focused on policy interventions for responsible fisheries management. The session explored strategies to drive seafood exports, enhance food security, and create employment opportunities, all while maintaining a balance between economic growth and sustainability. Key areas of discussion included:
• Deep-Sea Fishing: Vessel Designing & Smart Harbor Development
• Financial Support for Fisheries Cooperatives to Procure & Operate Deep-Sea Vessels
• Mother & Child Vessel Strategy for Deep-Sea Fishing
• Sustainable Offshore Technologies for Marine Resource Utilization
• Value Chain Enhancement: Processing, Packaging & Export of Seafood
Strengthening Infrastructure & Market Access
The discussions laid a robust foundation for the sustainable harnessing of India’s marine fisheries sector. A clear emphasis was placed on improving regulatory mechanisms, infrastructure development, and market access to ensure smooth export processes and increased participation from local fishing communities. The strategic focus on Andaman & Nicobar and Lakshadweep is expected to unlock vast marine potential while adhering to international environmental commitments.
A Vision for India’s Blue Economy
With the government’s structured approach and stakeholder collaboration, India is poised to emerge as a global leader in sustainable fisheries. The proposed initiatives will not only boost economic prosperity in coastal and island regions but also reinforce India’s commitment to environmental responsibility. By leveraging technology, improving financial accessibility, and strengthening value chains, the nation is setting a precedent for a thriving Blue Economy that benefits both the environment and the livelihoods of millions dependent on the sector.
Total Views: 3,59,293